Paying too much on your mortgage?
- Review your rate options regularly.
- Consider change of rate based on reducing Loan to Value (LTV) and shop around.
- A recent review of a 25year loan of €250,000 reduced repayments from €1,277 to €1,102 per month. – saving €175 per month.
You could continue to repay at the same rate and pay off the loan early 4.5 years earlier or
Re-invest the saving which would give you a future sum of €78,246.
It’s YOUR choice
A little extra every year adds up!
Personal pension holders who consult a financial advisor at least once a year, have pension values 75% higher than those who do not.
The average pension value for those who were regularly advised was
€87,563 (excluding company contributions) compared to €49,819 for those who did not seek regular reviews.
Personal pension holders who consult a financial advisor at least once a year, have pension values 75% higher than those who do not.
The average pension value for those who were regularly advised was
€87,563 (excluding company contributions) compared to €49,819 for those who did not seek regular reviews.
Source: The Value of Advice Ireland 2013 PIBA/Standard Life.
5 Savings Tips
1. Why are you saving?
This will determine your next steps. Are you saving for a mortgage, a trip, a change in career, to buy a car, go hack to college, start a business, early retirement………Each needs a different spending plan and strategy.
Prepare a plan – decide your goals/objectives for your money?
2. Have a rainy day fund
3 to 6 months of net income
3. Save at least 10% each month of your net income
If you can do more, do more! If you’ve a specific goal in mind this will be easier to achieve.
4. Set up a standing order
Saving every payday – Once they’re gone, they’re out of sight.
5. Have mixture of savings & investments
Short term (savings such as rainy day funds) Medium term (Investments with a time horizon of 7 years + and Long term (Pensions and Investment Portfolios). Each should consider your risk profile, costs, taxation and accessibility.
Are you leaving your finances to chance?
Take control with a Financial Plan
We’re all different…..
…. but advice should always fit !
Our services
We provide a comprehensive financial advisory and taxation service to Facebook staff members in Ireland. A sample menu of services available to Facebook staff are:
- A comprehensive 1:1 financial and tax advisory service (1 hour).
Providing answers “on the spot” to any financial and taxation queries raised by the Facebook staff member.
- Preparation of Irish Taxation Return to include RSU’s, dividend income, exercise of stock options (1 hour).
- Budgeting – Making your money work harder for you (1 hour).
- Rent or Buy? What are your options and how can you get onto the property ladder? (1 Hour)
- Financial Plan – Preparing a comprehensive financial plan complete with budgeting analysis, summary report and cash flow forecast (3 Hours)
Why work with us ?
Independent
Multi-Disciplinary Practice
Tax Compliance & Consultancy Financial Wellness (bespoke programs) Lifestyle Financial Planning & Coaching
Advice, specific to your needs
Covid-19 Update On Its Impact On Financial Markets 30 March 2020
What’s Happened on Markets in the Last Week?
The Roller Coaster continued and on foot of the governmental stimulus packages, especially the expected sign off by President Trump of the US package, markets recovered some of the falls by Friday’s close. Despite this individual stock markets are still significantly down on their opening values of 1st January.
In Local Currency LastWeek Year toDate | ||
UK Equities | 6.5 % | -28.0 % |
US Equities | 10.3 % | -21.3 % |
European Equities | 7.1 % | -27.1 % |
Japanese Equities | 13.7 % | -15.2 % |
Hong Kong Equities | 3.0 % | -16.7 % |
Emerging Market Equities | 4.9 % | -24.4 % |
As I write this update at 5.30 pm Irish time, the US Markets have added another 2% gain by this stage having been followed, somewhat meekly, by Europe. Australia has had its rebound today which was just mimicking that of the US and Europe on Friday which happened after hours for them. In the meantime, South Africa has finished in positive territory.
An Update on the Medical Situation
As the infection and mortality rates gather considerable pace, each country’s population has a heightened awareness of its own statistics. Nevertheless it’s worth thinking about the possible projected figures for the US by Dr Tony Fauci, especially in the light of its importance in the global economy. Dr Fauci is a leading American immunologist who, amongst other roles, serves as a member of the White House Coronavirus Task Force, and has been the one to correct many of President Trump’s “mis-statements” on Covid-19. In his estimate issued over the past weekend, the US could experience as many as 200,000 deaths due to the virus. The UK for its part, based on its similar lack of initial urgency in dealing with the problem, could possibly see over 40,000 deaths on a proportionate population calculation.
To put that into perspective the number of “Winter Flu” deaths in the US over a 6 month period would normally be circa 62,000 while the total deaths of US military in its 17 year involvement in the Vietnam conflict came to 58,318 (with over 150,000 wounded that required hospital care).
In terms of managing the impact of the virus if a large percentage of your population hasn’t had the virus, but you still have people who are infected that aren’t identified or isolated, then the virus will continue to spread. In the short term, lockdown measures will most likely increase in severity in most countries and even when the worst may have appeared to have passed in terms of infections and deaths, the need for social distancing will restrict the broad economy, especially in tourism and hospitality. All this means is that a “back to work” strategy is probably going to have to co-exist with distancing measures for far longer than anyone and any country might want.
What’s The Economic Impact, Now And Going Forward?
Oil has now fallen to $20 a barrel (partly due to a disagreement between OPEC and Russia about reducing production) and there is now a genuine concern that oil producers will run out of storage space for oil which cannot now be put to direct use due to closures of factories as well as global travel restrictions. The price of copper has fallen 27% year to date underlining, if it was ever needed, the major slowdown in global economic activity which is becoming more obvious as each day passes.
The US economy is now entering recession and with it all the other economies in the world. Initial jobless claims (a measure of the number of new filings to receive unemployment benefits) rose to 3.283 million for the week ending 21 March. The speed and magnitude of the move higher highlights how US businesses have had to let staff go in the face of the sudden coronavirus shutdown. There were, up to recently, 29 million people employed in travel, leisure and hospitality in the US, so the jobless numbers are going to soar in the next few days and weeks. Similar statistics are also appearing globally with similar proportionate numbers for each country. As a point of reference, the US unemployment rate in the 1930s Depression period was 25% of the workforce.
In recognising the gravity of the situation, the world’s central banks have been full-on in their support of liquidity and borrowing. This is, as was the case in the Global Financial Crisis, a knee jerk reaction to keep economies afloat where the cost of providing business supports and “helicopter money” has stored up problems for the long term as far as each country’s debt is concerned. The reality is that the cost of servicing all these debts is being handed down to several generations to come.
One of the major impacts from Covid-19 is likely to be in the area of globalisation. Goods made cheaply in the Far East may be re-categorised in terms of their importance to each country’s economy. It is likely that we will see less reliance on, in particular, the Chinese supply of goods as products are sourced closer to home or even made at home. This will bring, over the long term, changes in product innovation and employment as well as investment opportunities.
What Should Investors And Pension Holders Do Now?
Nobody knows how the economic situation will play out in the coming year and, by extension, we don’t know how stock markets will play out. The likely scenario of a major death rate in the US, while already known, is most likely not fully priced into markets. I expect that the fear and uncertainty of health at an individual level will most likely spill over, in the short term, to further falls in stockmarkets in the coming weeks. This, in itself, will lead to a major investing opportunity for those who have cash holdings or new monies awaiting investment either personally or in their pension funds.
Of course, some people who might have switched out a few weeks ago at the start of this recent problem may decide to wait for a lot longer before they dip their toe back in. In my experience when people switch into cash they often stay in cash for years afraid to come back into the market and therefore miss the upswing.
And finally, I repeat my previous advice :
- If you are invested already, keep the faith even riding out a likely further downward movement of the next month. If you are considering selling out with a view to coming back in at a lower price, don’t! These markets move far too fast to be certain of not missing the upside when it comes.
- If you are continuing to make, say, monthly contributions to your pension fund then the next few months will be an opportunity to invest at cheaper fund prices than in the past.
- Clients who are nearing retirement, but who intend to avail of an Approved Retirement Fund option upon retirement, should remember that your investment horizon is not time limited to the date of your retirement. Rather it extends to the length of your lifespan and most likely that of your partner also, in which case maintaining equity exposure to achieve real returns above inflation over time continues to be as important as ever.
- If you have funds held in cash or “new money” pending investment then prepare for an opportunity to invest at a heavy discount to the January 2020 market.
Block B, Maynooth Business Campus Maynooth, Co Kildare
Tel 01-541 3702
Colm Nolan & Associates Limited is a private company limited by shares registered in Ireland 653843
BUDGET SUMMARY 2018
The following is a summary of the tax changes announced by the Minister for Finance and Public Expenditure and Reform. Changes are effective from 1st January 2018 unless stated otherwise.
Income Tax
The tax credits and tax bands changes are in bold.
Tax Credit
Tax Credit | 2017 € | 2018 € |
Single Person | 1,650 | 1,650 |
Married or in a Civil Partnership | 3,300 | 3,300 |
Employee Tax Credit | 1,650 | 1,650 |
Earned Income Tax Credit Max | 950 | 1,150 |
Widowed Person or Surviving Civil Partner (without qualifying child) | 2,190 | 2,190 |
Single Person Child Carer Tax Credit | 1,650 | 1,650 |
Incapacitated Child Credit Max | 3,300 | 3,300 |
Blind Tax Credit: Single Person
Married or in a Civil Partnership – One Spouse or Civil Partner Blind Married or in a Civil Partnership – Both Spouses or Civil Partners Blind |
1,650
1,650
3,300 |
1,650
1,650
3,300 |
Widowed Parent: Bereaved in 2017
Bereaved in 2016 Bereaved in 2015 Bereaved in 2014 Bereaved in 2013 Bereaved in 2012 |
– 3,600 3,150 2,700 2,250 1,800 |
3,600 3,150 2,700 2,250 1,800 – |
Age Tax Credit:
Single or Widowed or Surviving Civil Partner Married or in a Civil Partnership |
245 490 |
245 490 |
Dependent Relative | 70 | 70 |
Home Carer Tax Credit | 1,100 | 1,200 |
|
Tax Rates and Tax Bands
The exemption limits for persons aged 65 years and over remain unchanged:
Personal Circumstances | 2017 € | 2018 € |
Single or Widowed or a Surviving Civil
Partner, 65 years of age & over |
18,000 |
18,000 |
Married or in a Civil Partnership, 65 years of age &
over |
36,000 |
36,000 |
The above exemption limits are increased by €575 for
each of the first two dependent children and by €830 for the third and subsequent children.
Marginal Relief may apply, subject to an income limit of twice the relevant exemption limit.
Mortgage Interest Relief
Relief is extended to existing recipients for a further three years on a tapered basis. Qualifying interest applies for each of the three years at the following rates:
2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
Qualifying Interest | 100% | 75% | 50% | 25% |
The interest ceilings are also reduced for each of the three years as follows
First time buyers | ||||
2017 € | 2018 € | 2019 € | 2020 € | |
Single (unmarried or not in a civil partnership) | 10,000 | 7,500 | 5,000 | 2,500 |
Married, in a civil partnership, widowed, or a surviving
civil partner |
20,000 | 15,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 |
Non-first time buyers | ||||
2017 € | 2018 € | 2019 € | 2020 € | |
Single (unmarried or not in a civil partnership) | 3,000 | 2,250 | 1,500 | 750 |
Married, in a civil partnership, widowed, or a surviving
civil partner |
6,000 | 4,500 | 3,000 | 1,500 |
No relief will be available from 1 January 2021.
Key Employment Engagement Programme (KEEP)
A new share option scheme will be introduced for employees of unquoted Small and Medium Enterprises with effect from 1st January 2018, subject to EU approval. Under this new scheme, any gain realised on the exercise of a qualifying share option, granted in the period
1st January 2018 to 31st December 2023, will be exempt from Income Tax, USC and PRSI, provided certain conditions are met.
Any gain on the subsequent disposal of the shares acquired under KEEP will be subject to Capital Gains Tax (CGT) in the normal way.
Pre-letting Expenses – Rented Residential Property
A new deduction is being introduced for pre-letting expenses of a revenue nature incurred on a property that has been vacant for a period of 12 months or more. The expenditure must be incurred within the 12 -month period before it is let as a rented residential premises.
A cap on allowable expenses of €5,000 per property will apply, and the relief will be subject to claw back if the property is withdrawn from the rental market within four years. The relief will be available for qualifying expenses incurred up to the end of 2021.
Universal Social Charge (USC)
Standard Rates of USC
USC Thresholds | |||
2017 | Rate | 2018 | Rate |
Income up to
€12,012 |
0.5% | Income up to
€12,012 |
0.5% |
Income from
€12,012 to €18,772 |
2.5% |
Income from
€12,012 to €19,372 |
2% |
Income from
€18,772 to €70,044 |
5% |
Income from
€19,372 to €70,044 |
4.75% |
Income above
€70,044 |
8% | Income above
€70,044 |
8% |
Reduced Rates of USC
USC Thresholds | |||
Individuals aged 70 years or over whose aggregate income for the year is €60,000 or less.
Individuals (aged under 70) who hold a full medical card whose aggregate income for the year is €60,000 or less. |
|||
2017 | Rate | 2018 | Rate |
Income up to
€12,012 |
0.5% | Income up to
€12,012 |
0.5% |
Income above
€12,012 |
2.5% | Income above
€12,012 |
2% |
Note 1. ‘Aggregate’ income for USC purposes does not include payments from the Dept. of Employment Affairs and Social Protection.
Note 2. A ‘GP only’ card is not considered a full medical card for USC purposes.
Exempt Categories remain unchanged.
2017 | 2018 |
Where an individual’s income for a year does not exceed €13,000 | Where an individual’s income for a year does not exceed €13,000 |
All Dept. of Employment Affairs and Social Protection payments | All Dept. of Employment Affairs and Social Protection payments |
Income already subjected to DIRT | Income already subjected to DIRT |
3% Surcharge (non-PAYE income)
The surcharge of 3% on individuals who have non-PAYE income that exceeds €100,000 in a year remains unchanged.
PRSI Contribution Rates
PRSI | A1 | S1 | B1 |
Employee | 4.0% | 4.0% | 0.9%* |
Employer | 10.75% | Nil | 2.01% |
- B1 employee rate increases to 4% for income > €1,443 per week.
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Sunbed Services
The VAT rate on sunbed services will be increased from 13.5% to 23% with effect from 1 January 2018.
Charities
A compensation scheme is being introduced for charities which are unable to reclaim VAT on inputs. A capped amount will apply to the scheme, with pro-rata payments made where the amount claimed exceeds the amount available. Details of the scheme will be made available when complete.
Corporation Tax (CT)
Accelerated capital allowances for energy-efficient equipment
The accelerated capital allowances scheme for energy- efficient equipment is being extended for a further three years until 31st December 2020.
Capital allowances for intangible assets
A cap of 80% will apply in respect of the amount of capital allowances for an intangible asset, and any related interest expense, that may be deducted from relevant trading income arising from the intangible asset in an accounting period.
The cap applies in respect of expenditure incurred on intangible assets on or after 11th October 2017.
Details will be included in the Finance Bill.
Excise
Sugar Sweetened Drinks Tax (SSDT)
Subject to formal approval by the European Commission, the SSDT will be introduced, in April 2018. It will apply to first supplies in the State of water and juice based drinks with added sugar and a total sugar content of 5g or more per 100 millilitres.
Sugar content
(per 100 millilitres) |
Rate |
between 5g and 8g | 20 c per litre |
8g or more | 30 c per litre |
Drinks supplied in concentrated form will be assessed on the basis of the sugar content of the drink at the dilution level intended for consumption.
Capital Gains Tax (CGT)
CGT incentive for land and buildings held for minimum period of seven years
An amendment will be made to section 604A of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997.
The amendment will provide that gains in respect of land or buildings that were acquired between 7 December 2011 and 31 December 2014 will be exempt from CGT if they are sold after four years and within seven years from the date they were acquired.
Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) / CGT
Leasing of agricultural land for solar energy production – CAT agricultural relief and CGT retirement relief
Amendments will be made to CAT agricultural relief and CGT retirement relief so that the leasing of agricultural land for the production of solar energy will not affect entitlement to the reliefs, where the area of the land which is leased for that purpose does not exceed 50% of the total area of the land concerned.
Further details will be included in the Finance Bill.
Exempt Class Thresholds
Despite expectations that the CAT thresholds would be increased, no change was announced in the Budget, so therefore the current thresholds will apply unchanged for 2018:
Threshold
Class |
Applies to | Threshold |
A | Children inheriting
from parent |
€310,000 |
B | Inheriting from other
blood relatives |
€32,500 |
C | Inheriting from
strangers |
€16,250 |
The CAT rate stays the same at 33%.
Stamp Duty
Transfer or conveyances of non-residential property
The stamp duty on the purchase or transfer of non- residential property (including land) is increased from 2% to 6%. The new rate takes effect for conveyances or transfers of such property that are executed on or after
11 October 2017. Stamp duty is payable by the purchaser.
A stamp duty refund scheme will be introduced in relation to commercial land purchased for the development of housing. Developers will need to have commenced the relevant development within 30 months of the land purchase to qualify for the refund.
Consanguinity relief and agricultural property
The consanguinity (blood relative) rate of stamp duty was due to expire on 31 December 2017 but is to be extended for another three years. On or after 11 October 2017, it is to be charged at 1% of the consideration instead of being set at half the rate of stamp duty that applies to non-residential property. This means that the amount of stamp duty payable will remain unchanged.
This relief applies to transfers of agricultural property between certain blood relatives where the transferee is a young trained farmer who intends to farm the land or lease the land to someone who farms the land for a period of six years.
Benefit in Kind – electric cars & vans
From 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2018, where an employer provides an employee or director with an electric car or van, no taxable benefit will arise for them.
This exemption is limited to cars or vans which derive their motive power solely from electricity (no exemption is available in respect of hybrid cars or vans).
DIRT
Last year’s Budget provided for a phased reduction in the DIRT rate from 41% in 2016 to 33% by 2020:
DIRT Rates
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
41% 39% 37% 35% 33%
In 2018 the DIRT rate will therefore fall to 37%.
Exit tax
The Budget speech made no mention of a reduction in the exit tax rate from its current 41%.
Social Welfare
State Pension increases by €5 pw from end March 2018
There is a general €5 pw increase to all Social Welfare pensions, including the State Pensions (Contributory and Non-Contributory) from the end of March 2018.
The new maximum State Pension (Contributory) from March 2018 will be €243.30 pw, or €12,695 pa.
Pensions
The Minister made no reference to changes in private pension tax reliefs or taxation of benefits despite significant discussions in recent weeks.
Income Tax Relief on Personal Contributions
Age attained during year |
% of Net Relevant Earnings (max
€115,000) |
Less than 30 | 15% |
30 – 39 | 20% |
40 – 49 | 25% |
50 – 54 | 30%* |
55 – 59 | 35% |
60 and over | 40% |
- The 30% limit above also applies to certain professional sportspeople (e.g. professional golfers) under 50 in relation to their income from their sports occupation.
Finance Bill 2017
The Finance Bill will be published on 19th October 2017.